Surface Tension

IMPORTANT

Surface Tension: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Surface Tension,Cohesive Force and Surface Tension,Application of Surface Tension etc.

Important Questions on Surface Tension

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Water rises to a height of 10 cm in a capillary tube and mercury falls to a depth of 3.5 cm in the same capillary tube. If the density of mercury is 13.6 gm cc-1 and its angle of contact is 135° and density of water is 1 gm cc-1 and its angle of contact is 0°, then the ratio of surface tensions of the two liquids is (cos 135°=0.7)

EASY
IMPORTANT

The radii of two soap bubbles are r1 and r2 . In isothermal conditions, two meet together in vacuum. Then the radius of the resultant bubble is given by

EASY
IMPORTANT

A film of water is formed between two straight parallel wires of length 10 cm each separated by 0.5 cm. if their separation is increased by 1 mm while still maintaining their parallelism, how much work will have to be done (surface tension of water = 7.2×10-2 N m-1)

EASY
IMPORTANT

Radius of a soap bubble is increased from R to 2R  work done in this process in terms of surface tension is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Radius of a soap bubble is increased from R to 2R work done in this process in terms of surface tension is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A liquid film is formed over a frame ABCD as shown in figure. Wire CD can slide without friction. The mass to be hung from CD to keep it in equilibrium is

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

There is horizontal film of soap solution. On it a thread is placed in the form of a loop. The film is pierced inside the loop and the thread becomes a circular loop of radius R. If the surface tension of the loop be T , then what will be the tension in the thread

EASY
IMPORTANT

A 10 cm long wire is placed horizontally on the surface of water and is gently pulled up with a force of  2×10-2 N to keep the wire in equilibrium. The surface tension in  N m-1 of water is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A wooden stick 2 m long is floating on the surface of water. The surface tension of water 0.07 N m-1. By putting soap solution on one side of the stick, the surface tension is reduced to 0.06 N m-1. The net force on the stick will be

EASY
IMPORTANT

Mosquito eggs can float on water because of its _____.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Adding detergent in water _____ the surface tension of water and enhances the cleasing action of water and detergent both.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The surface tension of antiseptic ointments is low which make them to spread over the wound.This statement is true or false.

EASY
IMPORTANT

What are the two application of surface tension?
 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

With the rise in temperature, cohesive force will ____.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

On the surface of the liquid in equilibrium, molecules of the liquid possess

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A thread is tied slightly loose to a wire frame as shown in the figure, and the frame is dipped into a soap solution and taken out. The frame is completely covered with the film. When the portion A is punctured with a pin, the thread :

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HARD
IMPORTANT

In a cylinder piston arrangement, air is under a pressure P1 and a soap bubble of radius r lies inside the cylinder. The soap bubble has a surface tension T. Now, the radius of soap bubble is reduced to half by increasing the pressure of air up to P2 . Choose the correct option(s).

EASY
IMPORTANT

How do sailors protect their ship during a heavy storm?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Surface tension causes the spherical nature of a water drop.

HARD
IMPORTANT

A glass tube has inner diameter of 1 mm, outer diameter of 1.1 mm. It is kept vertical and partially dipped in water. Calculate the downward pull due to surface tension. (Surface tension of water=75 dyne/cm)